Can foreign companies be issued a facility clearance?

Foreign companies, e.g., companies wholly owned by non-US citizens and organized in other countries, e.g., Germany, Morocco, Japan, etc., cannot be issued facility clearances.  However, foreign-owned U.S. companies can be issued a facility clearance, but it is contingent on the country from which the foreign ownership is derived and whether the FOCI can be mitigated (see below).